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Resources · Method · 4 min

Revenue is not profit. Contribution margin shows what's left.

How to calculate a product's contribution margin and why it is the better number for assortment, pricing, and advertising.

The math

Contribution margin = net selling price − variable costs. Variable costs are everything incurred per unit sold.

  • Purchasing or manufacturing
  • Shipping and packaging
  • Payment and marketplace fees
  • Return rate
  • Ad cost per sale

In euros and in percent

The amount says how much each unit contributes to fixed costs. The percentage makes products with different prices comparable.

Why not ROAS

A good ROAS can burn money at a low margin. Contribution margin after ad costs shows whether a campaign really pays off.

In Peak Products

The calculation in Peak Products works this out per product and variant, compares scenarios, and shows which products tie up cash in inventory.

Start with Clarity. The rest follows.

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